Supabase Security Advisor vs xlogs

Supabase ships a Security Advisor in its own dashboard, and it is good. It is not competing with xlogs, because the two answer different questions. The Advisor reviews your configuration from inside your project. xlogs tests your live app from outside, as a stranger with no login. You want both.

Test it from the outside

Read-only. This complements the Advisor rather than replacing it: run both.

What it means

Anyone can read this table without logging in. That can be deliberate, such as reference data or a public directory, or a missing access policy; only you can say which. xlogs read one row's column names and kept none of its values.

Why AI tools cause it

Supabase only limits who can read a table once you turn on Row Level Security (RLS) and write access rules for it. An AI tool can build a working app without doing that, and a table without RLS, or with a policy that lets everyone read, answers anonymous requests.

How xlogs checks it

xlogs finds your public Supabase URL and anon key in your app (the same ones your frontend uses), asks the database for its table list, reads one row from each listed table as an anonymous user, and flags any that return rows. Hosted Supabase refuses that list to public keys, so on a hosted project the result says the tables could not be checked. Read-only: it never writes or deletes.

Inside view versus outside view

The Supabase Security Advisor runs inside your dashboard with project access. It reads your configuration and reports issues such as RLS disabled or missing policies, overly permissive rules, exposed auth tables, privilege escalation through SECURITY DEFINER functions, and GraphQL introspection exposure. Several of those are things xlogs cannot see at all, because they are only visible from inside the project.

xlogs never logs in. It finds the public Supabase URL and anon key your app already ships to every browser, then asks your tables for data as an anonymous stranger would. If rows come back, that is not a configuration opinion, it is a demonstration.

Both are worth running. The Advisor catches more classes of problem inside the database. xlogs shows what an anonymous request actually got back, including cases where the app ships a key or setting that the database config alone would not reveal.

xlogsSupabase Security Advisor
Where it runsFrom outside, on your live URLInside the Supabase dashboard
Access neededNone. No login, no project accessYour Supabase project
How it judges RLSSends an anonymous read and reports what came backReviews your policies and configuration
SECURITY DEFINER, GraphQL introspection, auth tablesNot visible from outsideYes, and this is a real advantage
Secrets in your shipped JavaScriptYesOut of scope
Works after you leave Supabase's dashboardYes, on any hostSupabase projects only
PriceFreeIncluded with Supabase

How to fix it

The goal: Row Level Security is enabled on every table, and each table returns rows only to the users it is meant for: a private table answers no anonymous request, and a table that is public on purpose has a read policy that says so.

  1. Decide whether the affected spot is meant to be readable without a login
  2. If it is not, enable Row Level Security (RLS) on the affected spot and add a policy so only the users allowed to see a row can read it
  3. If it is, keep it public on purpose, and record that decision so a review does not reopen it
  4. Do not switch on a restrictive policy for a table your public pages read without a replacement read policy, or those pages stop working
  5. Re-check that an anonymous request returns what you decided it should
Paste this to your AI coding tool (Lovable, Cursor, Claude Code):
In my app (the spot the scan shows): anyone can read this table; confirm that is deliberate. Please make this true: Row Level Security is enabled on every table, and each table returns rows only to the users it is meant for: a private table answers no anonymous request, and a table that is public on purpose has a read policy that says so. Steps: Decide whether the spot the scan shows is meant to be readable without a login; If it is not, enable Row Level Security (RLS) on the spot the scan shows and add a policy so only the users allowed to see a row can read it; If it is, keep it public on purpose, and record that decision so a review does not reopen it; Do not switch on a restrictive policy for a table your public pages read without a replacement read policy, or those pages stop working; Re-check that an anonymous request returns what you decided it should. Then tell me exactly what you changed, and do not print any secret values back to me or write one into a commit message, a pull request description or a log.

Then verify: After you decide and deploy, xlogs repeats the same anonymous read of each table the database lists and reports what comes back: a table you made private should no longer return rows, and one you keep public still will. If the table list is refused, it says the tables could not be checked.

Common questions

If the Supabase Advisor says I am fine, do I need xlogs?

Yes, because the two can disagree, and that is the point. The Advisor reviews the database's own configuration. xlogs tests what your deployed app actually exposes, which also covers keys shipped in your frontend and settings applied outside the database. A clean Advisor plus a clean anonymous read from outside is a much stronger position than either alone.

Does xlogs need my Supabase credentials?

No. It only uses the public anon key your app already sends to every visitor's browser. There is nothing to connect and no password to hand over.